The argument in current use in the US legal system of “not
guilty by reason of insanity” is not valid simply because everyone, at the
moment of committing a crime is insane. Insanity, like sanity, is just a
function of past experience. Experience results in, on the negative side,
non-volitional forces or impulses that may impinge on or push the analytical
mind in a certain direction, and on the positive side, greater ability to face
up to, communicate, control and participate in a given area of life. Since an individual is responsible for his
past experiences he is then responsible for any insanity that results. It is
true that he can get into a state of too much mental force or impingement plus
too little ability to face up to life, which results in a low level of
responsibility and adds up to being a danger to himself and his environment. At
a certain level this can be called insanity. It can be recovered from, though
not always easily. Yes, it can be
necessary to take action to protect others from an individual in this
condition, but the individual in question is still responsible for putting
himself in this state.
Anyone who has committed a murder and is later judged to be
competent to stand trial is evidence of this. A murder is so wrong that one
must have been insane at the moment of commission. At that moment mental forces
pushing in a criminal direction were strong enough and the will plus ethical
knowledge were weak enough that the crime was committed. It was not an analytical moment. The fact
that he is later judged as having
competency in understanding right and wrong in the given area shows that
the analytical mind has made somewhat of a recovery from a temporary insanity.
Whatever the particular reasons for it, the general reason
for an individual acting criminally or unethically is too much of an
impingement of mental force or impulse plus too little of ability or desire to
face up to the present situation, and/or too little knowledge of how to deal with
it in a positive way. In this situation it may become evident that the
individual is beyond being able to cope on his own. Two solutions are available
in this case to those in his environment:
1. Remove
him (or her) from the environment. End of story—at least for this environment,
though it may be the beginning of another story for another environment.
2. The
second option is when at least some of those in the environment deem the future potential worth of the applied
self-determination of the individual to justify the effort to apply what can be
called a system of Analytical Justice. The theory is simple:
·
The desired end result of Analytical Justice is
the subject making progress in the area under question in a pro-life direction
of his own volition. His volition in the area has been too weak to oppose the
contra-life mental forces, so care must be taken in recovering it. Though force
will be applied in the pro-life direction, too much force should be avoided, so
as not to overwhelm such volition. The individual won’t be of much use in the
future unless he can be brought back to a condition in which he operates
competently from his own self-determination.
·
A basic
assumption is that there is something to recover-- the individual at some point
in the past was applying his self-determination competently in the current
area.
·
Make up a set of progressive steps or actions
which may be applied to the individual in question and which result in a
steadily increasing mental force in a pro-life direction, and therefore in
opposition to whatever force is impinging upon him in the contra-life
direction.
·
Make this set of steps known publicly, or at
least known to whomever may be subjected to them at some point in the future.
Hopefully this will have been done beforehand, since any such set of steps, if
properly formulated, are generally applicable and will apply a pro-life force
on any individual. Make particularly certain that the subject individual is
well informed of them.
·
Do not have a large jump from one step to the
next.
·
Beginning at the bottom, apply each step to the
individual. Allow enough time between steps to observe whether a desired result
has been reached. At some point the increasing pro-life force will be greater
than the contra-life force impinging from the mind. The individual will find it
less painful at this point to discontinue the unethical activity than continue
with it. Yes, there will be mental anguish either way, but less in the
direction of the ethical direction.
·
Do not continue with the steps beyond this point
(so as not to overwhelm his self-determination), but instead stabilize the
individuals application of his self-determination in the pro-life direction by:
1. Making
sure he has knowledge and competency in operating in his area.
2. Helping
him to face up to and take responsibility for mistakes or crimes in the area in
which he is operating that make it difficult for him to continue.
3. Monitoring
his progress to ensure he continues in the pro-life direction in this area.
Let’s call this Analytical Justice to differentiate it
from George Bush’s style of Justice, which is really punishment, and which has
an entirely different purpose.
No comments:
Post a Comment